Explain what you believe to be the 3 biggesrt reasons why the price of Essay

Disclose what you accept to be the 3 biggesrt reasons why the cost of a gallon of fuel has fallen such a great amount in the last not many momths - Essay Example or on the other hand the diminished cost is the diminishing oil request dependent on that various nations have been creating oil repositories that can support their inward industry. In the United States, the creation of oil has expanded altogether since 2008. The expansion has been impacted by the further developed penetrating in the Gulf of Mexico. Oil creation from the United States has expanded the gracefully to the global market. Also, not quite the same as oil from the Middle East, the cost for American Oil is moderately less expensive (Plumer 1). This depends on that the United States has diminished its buy level of costly worldwide oil. The effect of the methodology has been purchaser amicable. In the worldwide market, more oil from the United States and different providers the flexibly is moderately high. This declines the restraining infrastructure of creation from the Middle East (Plumer 1). In addition, with high flexibly the interest in significant oil makers diminishes. To continue their creation, oil makers decline the oil costs with the target to hold pertinence in the worldwide market. This progressions has essentially impacted the diminishing gas costs. The customer capacity to buy modest oil is straightforwardly affected by the general drop in the cost of unrefined petroleum. The fall being credited to high gracefully and low interest of the item. Every day, the United States a large number of barrels of oil to gracefully to the huge worldwide oil economy. The smallest reduction on the cost of unrefined petroleum significantly affects the retail cost cited for the gas. From 2013, the cost of unrefined petroleum has diminished essentially. The projection of the diminishing portray much more moderately low costs before the finish of 2015. The fall of worldwide costs was additionally impacted by the choice by OPEC not to control oil costs and oil creation (Plumer 1). Beforehand, the oil body would decide the costs of oil from its makers. The body has in its control the biggest makers of worldwide oil. With

Effectiveness Of Information Technology On Supply Chain Management

Adequacy Of Information Technology On Supply Chain Management Gracefully Chain Management is the idea known as the administration of the materials and the data over all the accomplices inside an industry including clients and providers. Flexibly Chain Management presents the activities for upper hands to organizations and it fortifies the utilization of innovation for increasingly exact and quicker correspondence among gracefully chain accomplices. The field of gracefully chain the executives has gotten colossally critical to organizations in an undeniably serious worldwide commercial center. The term flexibly affix alludes to the whole system of organizations that cooperate to configuration, produce, convey, and administration items ( Hausman, 2001) As a rule, the gracefully chain is the succession of undertakings from providers to end clients. The National Research Council alludes to it is an à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢ ¦..association of clients and providers who, cooperating yet in their own wellbeing, purchase, convert, disperse and sell merchandise and ventures among themselves bringing about the formation of a particular finished result ( National Resource Council, 2000) As per the Mentzer Supply chain the board is characterized as the fundamental, key coordination of the customary business works inside a specific organization and across organizations inside the gracefully chain, for the reasons for improving the drawn out exhibition of the individual organizations and the flexibly chain all in all. (Mentzer et al.,2001 in www.emeraldinsight.com) Organizations can't work for themselves and are henceforth naturally part of in any event one flexibly chain. The key members are the makers and their separate providers that team up to make and bolster the final result just as the clients that buy the last mentioned. A common gracefully chain includes the accompanying layers.( Werner, 2002) Essential maker Various levels providers Ones own organization Delegate exchange the type of discount and retail End-clients A gracefully chain is the way toward moving merchandise from the client request through the crude materials stage, flexibly, creation, and dissemination of items to the client. All association have gracefully chains of differing degrees, contingent on the size of the association and the sort of item made. These systems acquire supplies and parts, change these materials into completed items and afterward circulate them to the client. Dealing with the chain of occasions in this procedure is what is known as flexibly chain the executives. ( Ligus, 1999) The bullwhip impact is a significant reason for flexibly chains issues. It portrays how little changes sought after at the client level are intensified as requests leave behind the gracefully chain through merchants, producer, and providers. For instance think about expendable diapers. Infants for the most part devour diapers at a pretty much steady rate when amassed over an enormous gathering of clients. In any case, request variances constantly become extensively bigger as one moves upstream in this gracefully chain. Results of the bullwhip impact can be serious, including abundance and fluctuating inventories, deficiencies and stock outs, longer lead times, higher transportation and assembling expenses, and doubt between gracefully chain partners.(Fisher, 1997) The Supply Chain Operation Model (SCOR) was intended to empower organizations to convey, look at and gain from contenders both inside and outside of their industry. It just estimates flexibly chain execution yet in addition adequacy of gracefully chain reengineering. Further it can test and plan future procedure upgrades. The SCOR is a procedure reference model. Procedure reference models coordinate the notable ideas of business process reengineering, benchmarking, and process estimation into a cross practical structure( SCC,2001) The assessment of gracefully chain the board data innovation empowers organizations to incorporate exercises and associations that were already independent. Inside a bigger association the key component for manufacturing new proficient procedures is sharing information between capacities continuously. The goal is to dispense with regulatory errands that were create when data must be shared by sending records between these territories. ( Eloranta, E Holmstrom, J et al., 2001) Data innovations are not, at this point considered as ideal to have rather it is accepted that is an absolute necessity. Whoever utilizes the data innovations viably in dealing with his business will have progressively opportunity to prevail in todays world. Catching the essential information is one piece of the race yet sifting and changing the information into data adequately is the most significant idea. Organizations produce huge measures of information ordinary however they require advance devices to control the information to arrive at the useful information which assists with dealing with their business. The motivation behind this examination is to present the flexibly chain the executives idea and activities; and point the data advancements utilized around there to accomplish the normal advantages from the administration of a gracefully chain. It accentuation how data innovations impact gracefully chain the board and how might it be utilized to deal with the flexibly chain all the more successfully. In this bit of work, the rudiments of Supply chain the executives and the activities of the gracefully chain the executives are being portrayed. The impacts of data advances, as the inescapable spine of the flexibly chain the executives, will be clarified in detail. 3. Method of reasoning for Chosen Topic: Organizations endeavor to improve piece of the pie, develop corporate benefit, and addition key preferred position. So as to accomplish these objectives, gracefully chain competency must be set at the core of a companys plan of action. Firms understand that the opposition is driven by client request. Compelling gracefully chain the executives can offer clients top notch items and administrations with low costs. Powerful SCM can help lower creation and dissemination costs through consistent collaboration between colleagues in their gracefully chain. The huge retail fastens have battled to a halt in value wars in the course of the most recent decade. Presently they are understanding that the loaning edge IT is a significant weapon in the fight for piece of the overall industry ( Masters) 4. Research Questions: Defining a progression of inquiries adds lucidity to the exploration procedure. Hence, the major inquiries for the proposed look into subject are: What are the advantages of IT on the executives of flexibly chain? What are the impacts of IT framework on gracefully chain the executives? What are the advantages of merchant overseen stock in flexibly chain the executives? 5. Research Objectives: The examination targets clarify the reason for the exploration and characterize gauges for what the specialist will do. The destinations indicate the data expected to achieve the examination procedure. The point of this examination is to increase a superior comprehension of gracefully chain the executives and how influence IT on the board of Supply Chain by breaking down the merchant oversaw stock (VMI). This VMI idea will be acquainted and its advantages with flexibly chain the board 6. Writing Review: Data is vital to gracefully chain execution since it gives the establishment on which flexibly chain forms execute exchanges and chiefs decide. Without data, a chief won't realize what client need, how much stock in stock, and when more items ought to be delivered and transported. So, without data a supervisor can just settle on a choice aimlessly. Hence, data makes the flexibly bind obvious to an administrator. Given the job of data in a flexibly chains achievement, directors must see how data is accumulated and broke down. This is the place IT becomes possibly the most important factor. IT comprises of the equipment and programming all through a gracefully chain that assembles, examinations, and follows up on data. It fills in as the eyes and ears of the executives in a gracefully chain, catching and breaking down the data important to settle on a decent choice. Utilizing IT frameworks to catch and investigate data can significantly affect an organizations execution. For instance, a significant producer of PC work-stations and serves found that a great part of the data on client request was not being utilized to set creation calendars and stock levels. The assembling bunch did not have this interest data, which constrained them to settle on stock and creation choices aimlessly. By introducing a flexibly chain programming framework, the organization had the option to assemble and break down information to deliver suggested loading levels. Utilizing the IT framework empowered the organization to slice its stock down the middle since administrators could now settle on choices dependent on data instead of instructed surmises. Enormous effects like this underscore the significance of IT as a driver of flexibly chain execution. (Chopra, S. furthermore, Meindl, P., 2001) A productive method to improve the viability of SCM is to utilize Information Technology (IT). IT-arrangements improve the mix with different entertainers in the gracefully chain and make the business forms increasingly powerful. This is finished by revamping the procedures and mechanizing the data stream between the organizations in question (Wu et al., 2004). Data innovation has created in a quick pace in the territory of gracefully chain the executives. This has produced new instruments and answers for handle the data sharing between various entertainers in flexibly arranges. These sorts of flexibly chain innovations are of incredible ebb and flow intrigue which is demonstrated by an exploration made by AMR Research Inc. The exploration demonstrates that almost $15 billion been spent on SCM programming since 1999 in the only us (Ruppel, 2004). The most common job of IT in SCM is lessening the contact in exchange between flexibly chains accomplices through practical data stream. Then again, IT is all the more significantly saw to have a job in supporting the joint effort and coordination of s

Review of IELTS Essay Sample Books

Review of IELTS Essay Sample BooksIELTS Essay samples that appear in the book 'Learning to Speak English - Advanced' by IELTS student Andrew Rockwell can be used for a student to learn how to read and write the writing language. These samples provide the student with information on English writing structure, spelling, grammar, sentence structure, and vocabulary. They also give the student a glimpse into the different approach English speakers use when they learn a new language.Rockwell uses several IELTS Essay samples for each of the different levels of English speaking and writing. He begins at the very basic level, but with each sample, he makes it more advanced. The samples can also be adapted to suit the students needs. The best way to adapt them is to use them in small segments.Rockwell uses the example sentences from IELTS Essay samples in his lectures. It is very useful to be able to use the sentence examples in the classroom. If not in class, the students can read the example s and use them as references during the lecture. The examples can also be adapted to include other topics besides reading and writing in the classroom setting.Students who are already familiar with the written and spoken English may find this book valuable. It provides the students with some of the basics of writing and reading English.This book contains IELTS Essay samples for both the B2 Level and the C Level of English speaking and writing. It also includes IELTS Essay samples for learning how to read and write different styles of English.It is not necessary to purchase this book if you do not want to buy the complete set of IELTS Essay samples. There are several online sources to purchase IELTS Essaysamples and use them yourself. You could order them from the publisher's website or directly from the manufacturer.The cost for this book is very reasonable. It is very affordable and will not cost you more than what you would pay for a good online source. I recommend purchasing this book as soon as possible. I find it helpful to practice on my own with the short passages from IELTS Essay samples.Students who are not comfortable writing their own essays should study and understand the IELTS Essay samples. They will be much more confident when they begin writing their own essays. Students may use the essay samples as references to help them with their essays.

Kentucky State Bird Northern Cardinal

The beautiful cardinal with its bold red coloring  and striking black mask is the state bird of Kentucky. There are over 300 bird species native to the state, but the cardinal was singled out for the honor of state bird by the Kentucky General Assembly in 1926. Because of its striking colors and broad range, however, Kentucky isnt the only state that names the cardinal as its official bird. It also holds the honor in  Illinois, Indiana, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia, and West Virginia. Appearance and Coloring The cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis) is officially known as the northern cardinal. It is also commonly referred to as a redbird, although only the male is colored with the easily-recognizable bold colors for which the bird is known. The female is a much less vivid, though still beautiful,  reddish-tan  color. Juvenile cardinals also sport a reddish-tan color that, in the males, eventually grows to the full, deep red plumage of an adult. Cardinals were named because their plumage reminded European settlers of the robes of a cardinal, a leader in the Roman Catholic church. Both the male and female feature the black mask and a pointed crest with orange- or  coral-colored bills. According to Melissa Mayntz, The red coloration of northern cardinals plumage is a result of carotenoids in their feather structure, and they ingest those carotenoids through their diet. On rare occasions, vibrant yellow northern cardinals may be seen, a plumage variation called  xanthochroism. Behavior Cardinals are medium-sized songbirds. The adults measure about eight inches in length from beak to tail. Because cardinals dont migrate, they can be seen and heard year-round. They are found primarily in the southeastern United States, however, thanks to backyard bird feeders, these colorful and easily adaptable creatures have expanded their territory further north and west. Both the male and female sing year round. The female may sing from the nest to let the male know she needs food. They also sing to each other while searching out the best nesting spots. The mating pair stays together for the entire breeding season and, perhaps, for life. The pair breed two or three times during the season with the  female laying 3-4 eggs each time. After the eggs hatch, both the male and female help care for the babies until they leave the nest about two weeks later. Cardinals are omnivores, eating both plant and animal products, such as  seeds, nuts, berries, and insects. The average lifespan of a northern cardinal is about 3 years in the wild. Other Kentucky Facts Kentucky, whose name comes from an Iroquois word meaning land of tomorrow,  is located in the southern United States. It is bordered by Tennessee, Ohio, West Virginia, Virginia, Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana. Frankfort is Kentuckys state capital and nearby Louisville, only about 50 miles to the west, is its largest city. The states natural resources include timber, coal, and tobacco. In addition to its state bird, the cardinal, Kentuckys other state symbols include:   Flower: goldenrodTree: tulip poplarInsect: honeybeeFish: Kentucky spotted bassFruit: blackberryMammal: grey squirrelHorse: thoroughbred (This isnt surprising since Kentucky is the home of one of the biggest horse races in the United States, the Kentucky Derby.)Song: My Old Kentucky Home The state was the 15th to be admitted to the Union, becoming a state on June 1, 1792. It earned the name The Bluegrass State due to the lush grass the grows in the state. When seen growing in large fields, the grass sports blue appearance in the spring. Kentucky is the home of Fort Knox, where much of the United States gold reserves are housed, and Mammoth Cave, the longest known cave system in the world. Three hundred eighty-five miles of the cave have been mapped and new sections are still being discovered. Daniel Boone was one of the early explorers of the area which would later become Kentucky. Abraham Lincoln, who was born in Kentucky, is another famous figure associated with the state. Lincoln was president during the American Civil War, during which Kentucky remained an officially neutral state.

Compare And Contrast Beowulf And King Arthur - 901 Words

Since the beginning of time, on every corner of the earth, there have been heroes who possess traits that make them important gifts to the world. The specific qualities that heroes possess influence their own lives and those of the people around them, specifically like the heroes in the epic â€Å"Beowulf† and the novel The Once and Future King. Each trait that Arthur and Beowulf possessed impacted major events in their lives, such as defeating Grendel in â€Å"Beowulf† or removing Excalibur from the stone in The Once and Future King. In both literary pieces, Arthur and Beowulf embark on quests in order to save their people. For both heroes, the effects of their actions differed, as well as many key happenings throughout their journeys. Both†¦show more content†¦The way in which these heroes fought their battles reveals their strengths and weaknesses. Beginning in Beowulf’s first quest, his bold personality allows him to undertake his task head on and wi th bravery. When Beowulf fights Grendel, he is daring and noble enough to fight the monster without any weapons. If Beowulf had a weak personality he would not have been courageous enough to fight Grendel without weapons although he does mention that it is the honorable thing to do. During Beowulf’s final quest he willingly fights the dragon for his people although he knows he will die doing so. â€Å"...---a king, before, but now / A beaten warrior.† Beowulf’s strong personality allowed him to be noble whereas Arthur’s frail personality did not allow him to stand up for what he knew was right. Arthur’s wife Guenever was involved in an affair with his best friend Lancelot. Knowing that this was occurring, Arthur failed to address the issue, slowly causing him to become a sad old king. Arthur was also much weaker than Beowulf because Arthur failed to overcome the temptation of Queen Morgause, thus committing incest. Not only does the strength of ea ch character affect their quests, it also affects the use of symbolism through the sword in each tale. The importance of the sword in both stories plays a major role in the development of the character traits of each hero. In the epic â€Å"Beowulf†, there are two important swords, Hrunting given to Beowulf by Unferth, a coward, and theShow MoreRelated Compare and contrast images of heroism in these two poems. Essay1421 Words   |  6 PagesCompare and contrast images of heroism in these two poems. Heroism is a trait that we seem to have no problem identifying, yet when asked to define what a hero is a myriad of answers emerge. This phenomenon is not unique to today’s society; the definition of a hero is something that is constantly under revision and debate. An example of this can be seen in two older pieces of English literature: Beowulf, written circa 750-900, and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, written circa 1375-1400Read MoreEssay on Ideal Women vs Real Women in Beowulf and The Wife of Bath1486 Words   |  6 Pageschallenges a man belief; and does not symbolize perfect women. In the epic poem Beowulf majority of the characters are males; with the exception of a few females in the poem. When going back to the information of the women in Beowulf; there are some concepts that define women. One is being that women have assertive and firm role. The mother of Grendel is a female character that becomes a threat to the Danes, as well as Beowulf. Then it became clear, Obvious to everyone once the fight was over, ThatRead MoreThe Sonnet Form: William Shakespeare6305 Words   |  26 PagesShakespeare’s Sonnets William Shakespeare The Sonnet Form A sonnet is a fourteen-line lyric poem, traditionally written in iambic pentameter—that is, in lines ten syllables long, with accents falling on every second syllable, as in: â€Å"Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?† The sonnet form first became popular during the Italian Renaissance, when the poet Petrarch published a sequence of love sonnets addressed to an idealized woman named Laura. Taking firm hold among Italian poets, the sonnet

Macbeth Soliloquy Free Essays

Macbeth’s Soliloquy In Macbeth’s soliloquy Shakespeare uses many rhetorical devices to magnify Macbeth’s change in attitude about killing Duncan. Two of the main rhetorical devices used in the soliloquy are rhetorical questions and allusions to Hecate and Tarquin. These two devices help Shakespeare depict the change in Macbeth’s attitude about killing Duncan and also represent his decision to kill Duncan. We will write a custom essay sample on Macbeth Soliloquy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Macbeth’s rhetorical questions share his lack of clarity and conviction to kill Duncan while the allusions represent his decision forming and becoming clear to him. At the beginning of Macbeth’s soliloquy Shakespeare uses rhetorical questions to represent Macbeth’s feelings about killing Duncan. In the first seven lines we see three rhetorical questions. These questions lead into the conversation Macbeth has with himself to decide if he will kill Duncan. At the beginning of the soliloquy he seems unsure if he actually wants to go through with the plan. This uncertainty is represented by his uncertainty of the dagger’s existence. The first question he asks is whether or not he actually sees a dagger in front of him. It is a simple question but leads us into the others. The second question he asks is if the dagger was sent by a â€Å"fatal vision† (II. i. 35). Here, the word fatal acts as a double entendre. Fatal can either mean someone’s destiny or it can mean a deadly action and in this case it works with both definitions. Macbeth wonders if it is his fate to kill Duncan with the dagger and the dagger is the deadly weapon that will be used to kill Duncan later on in the play. The final question Macbeth asks himself is whether this dagger is real or not and if it is formed by his â€Å"heat-oppressed brain† (II. i. 38). The fact that he does not even know if he really sees a dagger or not makes it clear to the audience that he is going crazy over the thought of killing Duncan. When Macbeth asks himself this question he is wondering whether he really wants to kill Duncan or if he is just caught in the moment. Later in the soliloquy he even says â€Å"[his] eyes are made†¦fools† (II. i. 43) and that it is â€Å"the bloody business which informs/ [the dagger] to [his] eyes† (II. i. 47-48). Since the dagger is not real we know Shakespeare is telling us that Macbeth is thinking about killing Duncan but is still too scared to actually do it. As the soliloquy progresses, and so does his idea of killing Duncan, he starts talking about more concrete ideas, such as witchcraft, and this represents his growing desire to kill Duncan. In the second half of the soliloquy Macbeth finally decides to kill Duncan. When Macbeth says â€Å"now o’er the one half-world† (II. i. 48) he is talking about the time when people are asleep, or nighttime. While he does this he alludes to two famous and immoral people, the goddess Hecate and the Roman King Tarquin. At the time when Shakespeare was alive the audience knew who Shakespeare was referring when Macbeth said the names Tarquin and Hecate. This simple connection would allow the audience to understand where Macbeth’s decision would go and why he finally came to that decision. Shakespeare draws many parallels between Macbeth and these two people. Shakespeare alludes to Hecate because she was the goddess of magic, witchcraft, the night, the moon, ghosts, and necromancy. All of these things are affiliated with evil and when Macbeth says that â€Å"witchcraft celebrates/Pale Hecate’s offerings† (II. i. 50-51) he is trying to persuade himself that even though she is the goddess of these evil things, people still celebrate her and something good may come from killing Duncan. Shakespeare draws a parallel between Hecate and Macbeth because Macbeth finally decides he will kill Duncan after the bell rings in the same way Hecate’s ritual sacrifices were summoned by the wolf’s howl. Shakespeare also connects Macbeth to Tarquin in a similar way. Tarquin became the King of Rome by killing King Tullius. After Tarquin became the King of Rome he started a reign of terror. Besides killing King Tullius, Tarquin put many senators to death, his son raped a woman named Lucretia and eventually the Tarquin family was banished from Italy. By connecting Tarquin to Macbeth Shakespeare wants to show that they both knew what they were doing before committing the crime and chose to do it anyway. Also, Shakespeare is showing Macbeth’s change from an innocent man to a ruthless king whether Macbeth wants that or not and we see this later on in the play when Macbeth orders men to kill Banquo and his son, Fleance in fear that they may try to overthrow him. Shakespeare ends the soliloquy by saying that the â€Å"words to the heat of deeds too cold breath gives† (II. i. 60). By ending the soliloquy with this statement shows the change in Macbeth’s decision to kill Duncan and become king. The reason why Shakespeare included the soliloquy into the play is to show the audience how Macbeth finally comes to the decision to kill Duncan. Through the rhetorical devices used in the soliloquy Shakespeare is able to give the audience insight on how Macbeth goes from a guiltless man with no gall to a cold blood killer. We know by the end of it Macbeth has decided to kill Duncan and when the bell rings he goes to Duncan’s room to complete the job. We also know that later on he sends men to kill more people in order to keep his position as king and it is much easier for him to make that decision. How to cite Macbeth Soliloquy, Essay examples

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

Introduction The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act is a significant step forward that caters for improving the health care in the United States. President Obama signed the Act into law in March 2010. The Act is now consistent with the advocacy principles that are adopted in the AAFP Congress of Delegates as from October 2009.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the implementation of the Act came amidst reactions from various states. Organizations together with other lawmakers came up with some opposing forces on the bill. The main idea behind their opposing forces was because of the key provisions in the bill. Some of the provisions within the bill claimed that individual fines from failing to purchase the insurance does not work within the scope of taxing powers of the Congress. Among the states that reacted over t he act is Iowa, which used its legislators to sue the progress (DPC 3). The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) also known as the Obamacare plan, has various provisions contained therein to cater for the health needs of the citizens. There is inclusion of a parent clause that deals with prior policies on health and makes the Act to be exempted from the policies (Pipes 5). The first provision is the guaranteed issue clause. This requires the health policies to be issued to the citizens without any discrimination regarding their medical condition. Pipes (161) further indicates that the law also requires insurers to exercise partial community rating whereby same premiums must be issued to applicants within the same geographical location or age (8). Gender should not be considered a discriminating factor or prior existing conditions with the exception of tobacco use. This paper will examine the reaction of some states notably Iowa and Virginia. It will also evaluate the d ifferences in their reactions and implementation of the Act. Objectives The study seeks to establish the economic impacts of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on the public and the various states. Specifically this study will seek to: Investigate the impacts of the act on the public To investigate the impacts of the act on the various states To find out reasons why the states of Iowa and Virginia rejected the act The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act The Act states that all citizens who are not insured by their employer, Medicaid, Medicare or any other public insurance program, must ensure that they are under a private insurance policy failure to which they will pay a penalty (DPC 5). This is however not applicable to members of religious sects recognized by the Internal Revenue Service or have been ignored due to financial hardships.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OF F Learn More The third provision requires health insurance exchanges to operate in every state in the country and ensure that citizens can choose from various policies and premiums. This means that there should be a variety of premiums available in the market. The Act also caters for low income earners. It provides for federal subsidies to be granted on a sliding scale to families between 100% and 400% of the federal poverty level (DPC 7). This is however subject to them purchasing an insurance premium through an exchange. The Supreme Court however left a loophole in the legislation when it allowed some states to exclude themselves out of the Medicaid expansion (Pipes 18). These states are however required to set up their own parameters on the eligibility of the members. Most of the states under this category fall under the 133% threshold. Another provision requires states and insurers to set the policies’ standards and bans policies that cover the lifetime of a poli cyholder. A range of taxes and offsets (DPC 8) funds the provisions under the Act. Most of the revenue is derived from expanded Medicare tax especially on incomes in excess of $200,000 and $250,000. Other sources according to Gibson and Pranad (154) include a 40% excise tax on insurance policies, tax on pharmaceuticals, expensive diagnostic equipment, a 10% tax charged on the sales tax of indoor tanning services and a percentage from the annual fee charged on insurance providers. Offsets on the other hand are derived from expected savings from the costs related to Medicare Advantage programs. Under this Act, the federal government was going to pay full costs for three years and then shift the costs gradually to the state (DPC 8). The cost was to be shifted in 10% installments over time. However, a few concerns were raised regarding the long-term viability of the model. From an outsider’s point of view, this could be the best thing to ever happen to a country. The uproar creat ed by the Republicans and citizens left many wondering what was wrong with this law. Due to the ruling in National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius, many states reacted differently to the Act. The ruling contradicted many aspects that had been made clear to the people by the president and other relevant authorities with knowledge. This is despite the fact that the Act provides some incredible guidelines to achieve high-quality provision of healthcare in the country.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Reactions by the Iowa state Iowa is one of the many states that reacted on the approval of the Act by the president. The state used the governor in signing a lawsuit against the federal health care. According to the governor, the lawsuit will challenge personal mandate of the healthcare bill, which forces Iowans to purcha se health insurance from the federal government, which is mandatory. Additionally, the law gives option for the expansion of Medicaid, which is quite costly making the residents of the state to cut on their other programs. The impact of the health care bill will completely disorganize the state budget thereby freezing significant activities. Considering that the governor is trying to process a five-year budget, inclusion of the law in the budget will affect the Iowa taxpayers. Iowa people view the law as an impediment on their success in development. An additional expense on their income will alter their daily chores expenses thereby affecting the general development of the state. From the taxpayers’ perspective, they risk paying more taxes, which can be a substitute for other important activities (Danielson par 3). On the contrary, some have positive hopes on the implementation of the law. From their perspective, the law will help the Iowa state to fulfill its goals of prote ction and promotion of health and welfare of the public. Considering that health care is a crucial factor in most regions, implementation of the law would help in solving health issues that concerns the society at an affordable rate. Reactions by the Virginia State Another state to react on the health care law signed by the president is Virginia. According to the people of the state, the healthcare reform requires people to purchase health insurance, which presents unconstitutionality in the nation. Another reason that the state reacted upon the law was the individual mandate of purchasing the law together with the direct dependent provisions that the law provides to the citizens (Kousser and Justin 42). According to the sector of individual mandate, the law requires all the citizens to purchase the insurance by 2014 or face a penalty for not buying. From the legal point of view, the final language of the law misleadingly mentions the penalty tax, prior its name being a penalty in t he draft language before passing the final bill. The factor of penalty and tax is a paradox considering that the constitution requires the federal government to impose taxes with a penalty imposed to those who violate the constitution. In a law-abiding country, individuals should be given a chance constitutionally to accept some of the laws implemented by the government (Pecquet par 6).Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Factors that led to the Different Reactions by the Two States Even though a myriad of explanations were given as to why the law should be rejected, it is evident that the rejections were significantly fuelled by politics. This is due to the belief that a change of guard i.e. from a Democrat to a Republican, would likely amplify the probability that this law would have less strict federal requirements (Pipes 12). It is therefore not by coincidence that most of the states that opposed the enactment of this law are made up of majority Republicans and conservatives. However, the reactions from Iowa were more explosive when compared to the reactions from Virginia (Steinglass 216). The Iowa Republicans were very vocal on the issue and were adamant to accept the law until the time their concerns were addressed. Being at the helm of the specific states, the implementation of this law depended hugely on these people’s influence on the budget of the states and other forms of lobbying w ithin the health sector. This is what some of the politicians from the two states had to say: In Iowa, most of the Republicans were against the law. Being the majority, they were the ones who were charged with the responsibility of implementing the Act and much depended on their stand on the issue. For instance, Congressman Steve King stated that the Supreme Court’s ruling in favor of the Act was not in line with what lower courts had decided regarding the matter. According to King, the lower courts had agreed that the individual mandate could not be treated as a form of tax and therefore could not be implemented by the Congress’ powers on taxation. He also emphasized that the Supreme Court ruling was in contradiction with President Obama’s views since he had earlier stated on national television during a debate that the individual mandate was not a tax (DPC 8). That was the case before the law was passed into a bill. Subsequently, the government defended the ma ndate under Congress’ â€Å"taxing and spending power† (DPC 9). Methodology The purpose of this chapter is to present the details of the approach to the research. The approach should be illustrated to increase the validity of the research. The approach to the research was done considering a research onion. Therefore, the methodology chapter will be considered by a discussion of the philosophy of the research, the approach, strategy of the research, data collection, and the focus group. Research Onion The diagram below displays the research process, which resembles an onion. A research onion was used to provide a description of the methodology of the research. The research onion presents a clear framework of the methodology employed. As shown in the diagram above, it has layers representing every item consulted. Through each layer, the research questions will be answered. Using the outer layer, there are various philosophies considered as shown bellow. Works Cited Dan ielson, Dar. Iowa governor signs onto Florida lawsuit against federal health care. 2011. 18 March 2013. https://www.radioiowa.com/2011/01/18/iowa-governor-signs-onto-florida-lawsuit-against-federal-health-care/. DPC. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. 2010. 18 March 2013. https://www.dpc.senate.gov/healthreformbill/healthbill04.pdf. Gibson, Rosemary and Prasad, Janardan. The Battle over Health Care: What Obama’s Reform Means for America’s Future. Plymouth : Rowman Littlefield Publishers, 2012. Print. Kousser, Thad and Justin, Phillips. The Power of American Governors. 2013. 18 March 2013. http://www.columbia.edu/~jhp2121/publications/ThePowerOfAmericanGovernors.pdf Pecquet, Julian. Federal judge rules against new healthcare law in Virginia lawsuit. 2010. 18 March 2013. https://thehill.com/policy/healthcare/133357-virginia-ruling-expected-to-set-stage-for-supreme-court-battle. Pipes, Sally. The Truth about Obamacare. Washington: Regnery Publishing Inc, 201 0. Print. Steinglass, Steven, and Gino, Scarselli. The Ohio State Constitution: A Reference Guide. Westport, Conn: Praeger, 2004. Print. This research paper on Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was written and submitted by user JackPower to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Innovation Vs. Performance essays

Innovation Vs. Performance essays Advertisement is the most important method that companies use to sell their different products. Nowadays advertisement is something that we see in everyday life, when we are at the mall, when we use the internet, when we watch T.V, when we check out a magazine, while walking on the streets we can see companies using different strategies to make people desire or buy their products. Comparing two advertisements, a SATURN advertisement and a VOLVO Advertisement, we can see the difference on their strategies. The Saturn ad is focusing on the cars new design. On the other hand, the Volvo ad is focusing on the cars performance. Also, these 2 advertisements use tricks to grab peoples attention like their messages to the audience, the setting of each advertisement and the comfort. First, something that is really important in advertisement is the message that advertisers send to the audience. Advertisement tries to convince people to buy their products by sending a really good message that can get easily into your head. For example, the Saturn advertisement states Its an innovation, A salute to discovery, That said, its a door, meaning that this is a car that we have never seen before. The car for the future is here now, like saying that this is a unique car because its a three door coupe and if you want to be unique and different to everybody else you should buy the new Saturn. The Volvo advertisement states why four doors in a performance car? Pleasure was always meant to be shared a 247 Horsepower turbo charged engine can get four hearts racing as easily as one the idea that we can get from these words is that it is a car with a powerful engine and a fashionable look, is like saying if you want to drive an elegant and fast car and you want to share this ple asure, this adrenaline with your friends yo ...

Understanding the 4 Writing Styles How to Identify and Use Them

Understanding the 4 Writing Styles How to Identify and Use Them SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips A piece’s writing style can help you figure out what kind of writing it is, what its purpose is, and how the author’s voice is unique.With so many different types of writing, you may think it’s difficult to figure out the specific writing style of a piece or you'll need to search through a long list of writing styles. However, there are actually just four main types of writing styles, and together they cover practically all the writing you see, from textbooks to novels, to billboards and more. Whether you’re studying writing styles for class or trying to develop your own writing style and looking for information, we’ve got you covered. In this guide, we explain the four styles of writing, provide examples for each one, go over the one thing you need to know to identify writing style, and give tips to help you develop your own unique style of writing. The 4 Types of Writing There are four main different styles of writing. We discuss each of them below, list where you’re likely to see them, and include an example so you can see for yourself what each of the writing styles looks like. Narrative Writers who use the narrative style are telling a story with a plot and characters. It’s the most common writing style for fiction, although nonfiction can also be narrative writing as long as its focus is on characters, what they do, and what happens to them. Common Places You’d See Narrative Writing Novels Biography or autobiography Poetry Short stories Journals or diaries Example â€Å"We had luncheon in the dining-room, darkened too against the heat, and drank down nervous gayety with the cold ale. ‘What’ll we do with ourselves this afternoon?’ cried Daisy, ‘and the day after that, and the next thirty years?’ ‘Don’t be morbid,’ Jordan said. ‘Life starts all over again when it gets crisp in the fall.’ ‘But it’s so hot,’ insisted Daisy, on the verge of tears, ‘and everything’s so confused. Let’s all go to town!’ -The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald You can quickly tell that this passage from the novel The Great Gatsby is an example of narrative writing because it has the two key traits: characters and a plot. The group is discussing eating and drinking while trying to decide what to do for the rest of the day. As in this example, narrative writing often has extended dialogue scenes since the dialogue is used to move the plot along and give readers greater insight into the characters. Expository Writers use the expository style when they are trying to explain a concept. Expository writing is fact-based and doesn’t include the author’s opinions or background. It’s basically giving facts from the writer to the reader. Common Places You’d See Expository Writing Newspaper articles Academic journals Business memos Manuals for electronics Textbooks Recipes How-to books and articles Example â€Å"The 1995/1996 reintroduction of gray wolves (Canis lupus) into Yellowstone National Park after a 70 year absence has allowed for studies of tri-trophic cascades involving wolves, elk (Cervus elaphus), and plant species such as aspen (Populus tremuloides), cottonwoods (Populus spp.), and willows (Salix spp.). To investigate the status of this cascade, in September of 2010 we repeated an earlier survey of aspen and measured browsing and heights of young aspen in 97 stands along four streams in the Lamar River catchment of the park’s northern winter range. We found that browsing on the five tallest young aspen in each stand decreased from 100% of all measured leaders in 1998 to means of 25% in the uplands and 20% in riparian areas by 2010. Correspondingly, aspen recruitment (i.e., growth of seedlings/sprouts above the browse level of ungulates) increased as browsing decreased over time in these same stands.† -†Trophic cascades in Yellowstone: The first 15 years after wolf reintroduction† by William J. Ripple and Robert L. Beschta This abstract from an academic journal article is clearly expository because it only focuses on facts. The authors aren’t giving their opinion of wolves of Yellowstone, they’re not telling a story about the wolves, and the only descriptions are number of trees, streams, etc. so readers can understand the study better. Because expository writing is focused on facts, without any unnecessary details or stories, the writing can sometimes feel dense and dry to read. Descriptive Descriptive writing is, as you may guess, when the author describes something. The writer could be describing a place, person, or an object, but descriptive writing will always include lots of details so the reader can get a clear and complete idea of what is being written about. Common Places You’d See Descriptive Writing Journals or diaries Poetry Fiction passages that describe something Example â€Å"In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit. Not a nasty, dirty, wet hole, filled with the ends of worms and an oozy smell, nor yet a dry, bare sandy hole with nothing in it to sit down on or eat: it was a hobbit hole and that means comfort. It had a perfectly round door like a porthole, painted green, with a shiny yellow brass knob in the exact middle. The door opened on to a tube-shaped hall like a tunnel: a very comfortable tunnel without smoke, with panelled walls, and floors tiled and carpeted...† - The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien This is the opening passage of the novel The Hobbit. While The Hobbit is primarily an example of narrative writing, since it explores the adventures of the hobbit and his companions, this scene is definitely descriptive. There is no plot or action going on in this passage; the point is to explain to readers exactly what the hobbit’s home looks like so they can get a clear picture of it while they read. There are lots of details, including the color of the door and exactly where the doorknob is placed. You won’t often find long pieces of writing that are purely descriptive writing, since they’d be pretty boring to read (nothing would happen in them), instead many pieces of writing, including The Hobbit, will primarily be one of the other writing styles with some descriptive writing passages scattered throughout. Persuasive When you’re trying to persuade the reader to think a certain way or do a certain thing, you’ll use persuasive writing to try to convince them.Your end goal could be to get the reader to purchase something you’re selling, give you a job, give an acquaintance of yours a job, or simply agree with your opinion on a topic. Common Places You’d See Persuasive Writing Advertisements Cover letters Opinion articles/letters to the editor Letters of recommendation Reviews of books/movies/restaurants etc. Letter to a politician Example â€Å"What General Weygand called the Battle of France is over. I expect that the battle of Britain is about to begin. Upon this battle depends the survival of Christian civilization. Upon it depends our own British life, and the long continuity of our institutions and our Empire. The whole fury and might of the enemy must very soon be turned on us. Hitler knows that he will have to break us in this island or lose the war. If we can stand up to him, all Europe may be free and the life of the world may move forward into broad, sunlit uplands. But if we fail, then the whole world, including the United States, including all that we have known and cared for, will sink by the lights of perverted science. Let us therefore brace ourselves to our duties, and so bear ourselves, that if the British Empire and its Commonwealth last for a thousand years, men will still say, ‘This was their finest hour.’ - â€Å"This was their finest hour† by Winston Churchill In this excerpt from his famous â€Å"Their finest hour† speech, Prime Minister Winston Churchill is clearing trying to convince his audience to see his viewpoint, and he lays out the actions he thinks they should take. In this case, Churchill is speaking to the House of Commons (knowing many other British people would also hear the speech), and he’s trying to prepare the British for the coming war and convince them how important it is to fight. He emphasizes how important the fight will be (â€Å"Upon this battle depends the survival of the Christian civilization.† and clearly spells out what he thinks his audience should do (â€Å"Let us therefore brace ourselves to our duties†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Common Writing Styles to Know Each of the four main types of writing styles has multiple subsets of styles within it. Here are nine of the most common and important types of writing you’ll see. Narrative Writing Character Voice Character voice is a common writing style in novels. Instead of having an unknown narrator, the audience knows who is telling the story. This first-person narrator can help the reader relate more both to the narrator and the storyline since knowing who is telling a story can help the reader feel more connected to it. Sometimes the narrator is completely truthful in telling what happens, while other times they are an unreliable narrator and will mislead or outright lie to readers to make themselves look better. To Kill a Mockingbird (Scout is the narrator) and The Hunger Games (Katniss is the narrator) are two examples of this writing style. Stream-of-Consciousness This writing style attempts to emulate the thought process of the character. Instead of only writing about what the character says or does, stream-of-consciousness will include all or most of the characters thoughts, even if they jump from one topic to another randomly or include incomplete thoughts. For example, rather than writing â€Å"I decided to take a walk to the ice cream shop,† an author using the stream-of-consciousness writing style could write, â€Å"It’s pretty hot out, and I feel like I should eat something, but I’m not really that hungry. I wonder if we have leftovers of the burgers Mom made last night? Is Mom staying late at work tonight? I can’t remember if she said. Ice cream would be a good choice, and not too filling. I can’t drive there though because my car is still in for repairs. Why is the repair shop taking so long? I should have listened when David said to check for reviews online before choosing a place. I should text David later to see how he is. He’ll think I’m mad at him if I don’t. I guess I’ll just have to walk to the shop.† James Joyce and William Faulkner are two of the most well-known writers to have regularly used the stream-of-consciousness writing style. Epistolary Epistolary writing uses a series of documents, such as letters, diary entries, newspaper articles, or even text messages to tell a story. They don’t have a narrator, there’s just whoever purportedly gathered the documents together. This writing style can provide different points of view because a different person can be the author of each document. Well-known examples of epistolary writing include the novels Dracula (written as a series of letters, newspaper articles, and diary entries) and Frankenstein (written as a series of letters). Expository Writing Academic You’ll find this style in textbooks or academic journal articles. It’ll focus on teaching a topic or discussing an experiment,be heavy on facts, and include any sources it cited to get the information. Academic writing often assumes some previous knowledge of the topic and is more focused on providing information than being entertaining, which can make it difficult to read and understand at times. Business Business writing refers to the writing done in a workplace. It can include reports, memos, and press releases. Business writing typically has a formal tone and standard formatting rules.Because employees are presumably very busy at work, business writing is very concise and to the point, without any additional flourishes intended to make the writing more interesting. Journalism You’ll see this writing style most commonly in newspaper articles. It focuses on giving the facts in a concise, clear, and easy-to-understand way. Journalists often try to balance covering all the key facts, keeping their articles brief, and making the audience interested in the story. Technical This writing style is used to give information to people in a specific field, such as an explanation of a new computer programming system to people who work in software, a description of how to install pipes within a house for plumbers, or a guide to new gene modifications for microbiologists. Technical writing is highly specialized for a certain occupational field. It assumes a high level of knowledge on the topic, and it focuses on sharing large amounts of information with the reader. If you’re not in that field, technical writing can be nearly impossible to understand because of the jargon and references to topics and facts you likely don’t know. Descriptive Writing Poetry Poetry is one of the most challenging styles of writing to define since it can come in many forms.In general, poems use rhythmic language and careful word choice to express an idea.A poem can be an example of descriptive writing or narrative writing, depending on whether it’s describing something or telling a story.Poetry doesn’t need to rhyme, and it often won’t follow standard grammatical or structural rules. Line breaks can, and often do, occur in the middle of sentences. Persuasive Writing Copywriting Copywriting is writing that is done for advertising or marketing purposes. It’s attempting to get the reader to buy whatever the writer is trying to sell. Examples of copywriting include catalogs, billboards, ads in newspapers or magazines, and social media ads. In an attempt to get the reader to spend their money, copywriters may use techniques such as descriptive language (â€Å"This vanilla was harvested from the lush and exotic island of Madagascar"), exciting language (Stop what you’re doing and learn about this new product that will transform your life!†) and exaggeration (â€Å"This is the best cup of coffee you will ever taste!†). Opinion People write opinion pieces for the purpose of stating their beliefs on a certain topic and to try to get readers to agree with them. You can see opinion pieces in newspaper opinion sections, certain blog posts, and some social media posts. The quality of opinion writing can vary widely. Some papers or sites will only publish opinion pieces if all the facts in them can be backed up by evidence, but other opinion pieces, especially those that are self-published online, don't go through any fact-checking process and can include inaccuracies and misinformation. What If You’re Unsure of a Work’s Writing Style? If you’re reading a piece of writing and are unsure of its main writing style, how can you figure which style it is?The best method is to think about what the purpose or main idea of the writing is. Each of the four main writing styles has a specific purpose: Descriptive: to describe things Expository: to give facts Narrative: to tell a story Persuasive: to convince the reader of something Here’s an example of a passage with a somewhat ambiguous writing style: â€Å"I walked down alone Sunday after church To the place where John has been cutting trees To see for myself about the birch He said I could have to brush my peas. The sun in the new-cut narrow gap Was hot enough for the first of May, And stifling hot with the odor of sap From stumps still bleeding their life away. The frogs that were peeping a thousand shrill Wherever the ground was low and wet, The minute they heard my step went still To watch me and see what I came to get. Birch boughs enough piled everywhere!- All fresh and sound from the recent axe. Time someone came with cart and pair And got them off the wild flower’s backs.† - Pea Brush by Robert Frost It can be tricky to determine the writing style of many poems since poetry is so varied and can fit many styles. For this poem, you might at first think it has a narrative writing style, since it begins with a narrator mentioning a walk he took after church. Character + plot = narrative writing style, right? Before you decide, you need to read the entire passage. Once you do, it’ll become clear that there really isn’t much narrative. There’s a narrator, and he’s taking a walk to get a birch from another man, but that’s about all we have for character development and plot. We don’t know anything about the narrator or his friend’s personality, what’s going to happen next, what his motivations are, etc. The poem doesn’t devote any space to that, instead, the majority of the lines are spent describing the scene. The narrator mentions the heat, scent of sap, the sound of frogs, what the ground is like, etc. It’s clear that, since the majority of the piece is dedicated to describing the scene, this is an example of descriptive writing. How Can You Develop Your Own Writing Style? A distinctive writing style is one of the hallmarks of a good writer, but how can you develop your own? Below are four tips to follow. Read Many Different Styles of Writing If you don’t read lots of different kinds of writing, you won’t be able to write in those styles, so before you try to get your own writing style, read different writing styles than what you’re used to.This doesn’t mean that, if you mostly read novels, you suddenly need to shift to reading computer manuals. Instead, you can try to read novels that use unreliable narrators, stream-of-consciousness writing, etc. The more you read, the more writing styles you’ll be exposed to, and the easier it’ll be able to combine some of those into your own writing style. Consider Combining Multiple Types of Writing Styles There’s no rule that you can only use one style for a piece of writing. In fact, many longer works will include multiple styles. A novel may be primarily narrative, but it can also contain highly descriptive passages as well as expository parts when the author wants the readers to understand a new concept. However, make sure you don’t jump around too much. A paper or book that goes from dense academic text to impassioned plea for a cause to a story about your childhood and back again will confuse readers and make it difficult for them to understand the point you’re trying to make. Find a Balance Between Comfort and Boundary-Pushing You should write in a style that feels natural to you, since that will be what comes most easily and what feels most authentic to the reader. An academic who never ventures outside the city trying to write a book from the perspective of a weathered, unschooled cowboy may end up with writing that seems fake and forced. A great way to change up your writing and see where it can be improved is to rewrite certain parts in a new writing style.If you’ve been writing a novel with narrative voice, change a few scenes to stream-of-consciousness, then think about how it felt to be using that style and if you think it improved your writing or gave you any new ideas. If you’re worried that some writing you did is dull and lacking depth, add in a few passages that are purely descriptive and see if they help bring the writing to life. You don’t always need to do this, and you don’t need to keep the new additions in what you wrote, but trying new things will help you get a better idea of what you want your own style to be like. The best way to develop your own writing style is to expose yourself to numerous types of writing, both through reading and writing. As you come into contact with more writing styles and try them out for yourself, you’ll naturally begin to develop a writing style that you feel comfortable with. Summary: The 4 Different Styles of Writing There are four main writing styles, and each has a different purpose: Descriptive: to describe things Expository: to give facts Narrative: to tell a story Persuasive: to convince the reader of something If you’re struggling to figure out the writing style of a piece, ask yourself what its purpose is and why the author wants you to read it. To develop your own writing style, you should: Read widely Consider mixing styles Balance writing what you know and trying new things What's Next? Literary devices are also an important part of understanding writing styles. Learn the 24 literary devices you must know by reading our guide on literary devices. Writing a research paper for school but not sure what to write about?Our guide to research paper topics has over 100 topics in ten categories so you can be sure to find the perfect topic for you. Are you readingThe Great Gatsby for class or even just for fun?Then you'll definitely want to check out our expert guides on the biggest themes in this classic book, from love and relationships to money and materialism.

Evaluation of Sources Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Evaluation of Sources - Assignment Example 1. My research topic is biodiesel. This publication helps to broaden the scope of the topic by providing relevant information regarding alternative sources of biodiesel and also more benefits of this product. 2. Being an affiliate to the state government of Texas, the office is mandated to provide reliable and accurate report to the public. This therefore means that the report and the information contained are credible. 1. This report has borrowed information from various expert areas. These include the U.S Department of Energy, the Office of Scientific and Technical information, U.S. Department of Transportation – alternative fuel regulations and Environment Protection Agency. This makes the report accurate and reliable for the study. 3. The main purpose of this report is to explain in details all the facts concerning the history and the production of biodiesel in Texas. The motivation for this report is the fact that Texas is the leading state in the production of biodiesel in America. 1. This post is related to my topic, biodiesel in that to explore more about biodiesel and its use, I will require to learn more about the variety of blends of biodiesel available. This will help in giving a relevant argument. 2. It will help me explore the amount of carbon emission from each of these blends. With this information, it will be possible to explore in depth the efficiency of biodiesel in reducing air pollution. The information contained in this post gives the details of each blend of biodiesel and the amount of pure biodiesel in each. For example, B20 is explained as consisting of 20% biodiesel and 80% petroleum oil. 3. This will help in calculation of the amount of carbon that B20 will emit. Since some of this information is not contained in this post, this source will help us to identify what more information we need to cover the topic. 1.

Research on Using handphone to activate and deactivate the car camera Paper

On Using handphone to activate and deactivate the car camera - Research Paper Example This paper analyses the usage of hand phone to activate and deactivate the car camera. â€Å"Camera security systems usually incorporate a central computer or storage device to record video. Most can also be hooked up to monitors for immediate viewing. In recent years, wireless technology has made it possible to eliminate cumbersome wires and make camera security systems more versatile. These wireless cameras can integrate with a personal computer, and some can even be monitored by cell phone. Wireless cameras transmit to a wireless receiver that can translate the signal back into analogue video or simply send it to a digital storage device, such as a DVR† [8] Car cameras can be used as an electronically controlled security guard robot to the cars. Car cameras or electronic surveillance system excels where the manual security measures fail. Car cameras can be used to photograph robbery or intrusion or destruction of the vehicle using remote control. It can be controlled using a hand phone as well. Car camera has various features like remote control, motion sens or to automatically activate the Mobile Cam, photo documentation of vandalism, theft, and altercations, ability to take and store up to 680 digital images, view playback on home TV and monitors, record images on any VCR, displays date and time, ability to capture images at night or in very low light, easy to adjust and install. [1]. It is easy for the vehicle owners or the police force to track the activities of the intruders using the combinational services of car cam and hand phone. In â€Å"Normal† mode, the car camera begins taking pictures as soon as it is switched on.   The camera function is so designed that when the memory becomes full it can overwrite on the pictures starting from first. It is possible to switch off the overwrite mode if needed. As per the United States law, as long as the

Constitutionalism: The Tyranny Of The Majority :: essays research papers

In this excerpt from Democracy in America Alexis Tocqueville expresses his sentiments about the United States democratic government. Tocqueville believes the government's nature exists in the absolute supremacy of the majority, meaning that those citizens of the United States who are of legal age control legislation passed by the government. However, the power of the majority can exceed its limits. Tocqueville believed that the United States was a land of equality, liberty, and political wisdom. He considered it be a land where the government only served as the voice of the its citizens. He compares the government of the US to that of European systems. To him, European governments were still constricted by aristocratic privilege, the people had no hand in the formation of their government, let alone, there every day lives. He held up the American system as a successful model of what aristocratic European systems would inevitably become, systems of democracy and social equality. Alth ough he held the American democratic system in high regards, he did have his concerns about the systems shortcomings. Tocqueville feared that the virtues he honored, such as creativity, freedom, civic participation, and taste, would be endangered by "the tyranny of the majority." In the United States the majority rules, but whose their to rule the majority. Tocqueville believed that the majority, with its unlimited power, would unavoidably turn into a tyranny. He felt that the moral beliefs of the majority would interfere with the quality of the elected legislators. The idea was that in a great number of men there was more intelligence, than in one individual, thus lacking quality in legislation. Another disadvantage of the majority was that the interests of the majority always were preferred to that of the minority. Therefore, giving the minority no chance to voice concerns.

American Popular Culture – Essay

American Popular Culture Leonel Gutierrez SOC/ 105 September 11, 2012 Gregory Shrout American Popular Culture Our communities are built on a foundation whose culture we build. Through our culture, we define who we are as individuals and how our societies influence our communities. American popular culture has a great influence on our personal decisions and is a very important aspect of our lifestyle. Through television, magazines, newspapers, music, sports and countless other sources, we learn a culture that create who we are and what we decide. One way to resolve this seeming dilemma is to think of culture in an anthropological sense, as the distinct practices, artifacts, institutions, customs, and values of a particular social group† (Petracca, 2007). Undoubtedly, we all practice different ways to assume a culture. Through generations, we learn the different aspects that make up who we are. As children some us learn how to play sports and implement that into our daily habits. Kicking a ball becomes part of daily routine and soccer becomes part of who we are and what we share with that community.Perhaps going to church is part of our social normality. The qualities learned by attending that community helps us obtain our values as a person, developing who we are. Culture is much more than just a practice, it’s an illustration of who we are, where we belong to. Whether it’s part of a soccer club whose reputation we hold dearly and work daily to win for, or a religion whose practices and laws we follow to make up our values and feel our sense of purpose. Popular culture encompasses the most immediate and contemporary elements in our lives—elements which are often subject to rapid changes in a highly technological world in which people are brought closer and closer by the ubiquitous mass media† (Petracca, 2007). American popular culture consist of the different customs, communities and values that make up the different trends that exist through the mass of the population, driven through the media. When we refer to what is popular among Americans, we have to involve the medias influence.The common popular culture results from television, music, sports and many other significant media driven influences. Television has one of the biggest influences that create what is â€Å"popular† among people. Through commercials, in many cases with popular athletes, the media sends messages to the general public, which directly influence each person individually. An athlete, like Derrick Rose drinking a popular beverage like Gatorade or Eli and Peyton Manning representing Direct TV as their choice of network, has a direct influence on what we drink or what network we chose to what Television with.People see their favorite athletes representing these different brands and taking part in commercials and make decisions based on that message by the media. Another popular trend in today’s American popular culture is our fashion influence. Kim Kardashian is a big fashion influence in this day in age and has captured the hearts of many young women. Without a doubt, she’s a role model for todays fashion sense in our female youth. Many females want to dress in the same clothes, style their hair the same way, fix their makeup to reflect what she does.Kim Kardashian has become an icon whose media influence has developed habits worldwide. Women have adopted her style, sometimes even her values and show in today’s female youth. In addition, music is indeed another big influence among the popular culture. Rick Ross will tell you that he’s a â€Å"Boss† and show off his thousand-dollar jewelry, fancy cars and million dollar homes. After the bright camera lights turn off and the thundering bass amplifying through the speakers dies out, we’re left with the message brought behind the music. How many people can afford all these material things? Only a selected few I would s ay.Although this is the case, you see many people out there buying expensive cars on credit, maxing out their paychecks to maybe try to be a â€Å"Boss† while all their saving seize to exist. Although we may not put much thought into the decisions we make on a daily basis, American popular culture directly influences what we chose to be part of our lives. What we see on televisions, read in newspapers, hear through the music we listen to, directly reflect the medias influence towards every person individually. Whether it’s the television network we chose, the music we listen to or the clothes we chose to wear, we are a product of those nfluences and are the make up of our community and social normality. References Petracca, (2007) stated, â€Å"One way to resolve this seeming dilemma is to think of culture in an anthropological sense, as the distinct practices, artifacts, institutions, customs, and values of a particular social group† (p2). Petracca, (2007) stat ed, â€Å"Popular culture encompasses the most immediate and contemporary elements in our lives—elements which are often subject to rapid changes in a highly technological world in which people are brought closer and closer by the ubiquitous mass media† (p2).

Comparing Brontes Wuthering Heights and Dickens Coketown

Comparing Brontes Wuthering Heights and Dickens Coketown Throughout British Literature, compositions created by honored literary artists reflect current dominant lifestyles. The differences in prevailing environments are visible when comparing Emily Brontes Withering Heights and Charles Dickens Coketown. Bronte reveals the wild unbinding freedom available though country living predominate in the late 17th and early 18th century, whereas Dickens explains the disheartening effects of industrialization, which caused massive urbanization and numerous negative consequences. Within both works, the authors portrayed the lifestyles their culture encouraged. Rural households, spaced several miles apart, were common during†¦show more content†¦Cramped living quarters with insufficient plumbing, long work days in physically dangerous facilities, and drinking water filled with industrial pollution were a few of the daily obstacles each city dweller at that time had to endure (Longman 1791). Dickens, like Bronte, wrote of his time and portrayed the environment he experienced daily. The city Dickens wrote of in his work, Manchester, was so named because of the coal residue that blackened it (Longman 1827). Where Bronte characterized emotions through the weather Dickens used the destruction of nature to describe the concerns and frustration of modernism. As opposed to the comfortable and leisurely lifestyle of Withering Heights, Dickens states You saw nothing in Coketown but what was severely workful (Longman 1829). This statement inferred to my subconscious the images of women and children working tirelessly in factories. This role of women was much different from that of Brontes time. His descriptions invoked a worrisome and dreadful feeling upon me; he must have felt similarly. Dickens describes a black canal#8230; and a river that ran purple with ill-smelling dye, and vast piles of building full of windows where there was a rattling and trembling all day long, and where the piston of the steam-engine worked monotonously up and down (Longman 1829). I believe this imagery describes the